"In [this] new book, Richard Coyne compares the relationship of
various modern schools of philosophy to developments in information
technology...giving the reader an introduction to the major areas of
philosophical thought and information systems that puts many textbooks
to shame."
-- Architects Journal
Designing Information Technology in the Postmodern Age
puts the theoretical discussion of computer systems and information
technology on a new footing. Shifting the discourse from its usual
rationalistic framework, Richard Coyne shows how the conception,
development, and application of computer systems is challenged and
enhanced by postmodern philosophical thought. He places particular
emphasis on the theory of metaphor, showing how it has more to offer
than notions of method and models appropriated from science.
Coyne examines the entire range of contemporary philosophical thinking
-- including logical positivism, analytic philosophy, pragmatism,
phenomenology, critical theory, hermeneutics, and deconstruction --
comparing them and showing how they differ in their consequences for
design and development issues in electronic communications, computer
representation, virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and
multimedia. He also probes the claims made of information technology,
including its presumptions of control, its so-called radicality, even
its ability to make virtual worlds, and shows that many of these
claims are poorly founded.
Among the writings Coyne visits are works by Heidegger, Adorno,
Benjamin, Gadamer, Derrida, Habermas, Rorty, and Foucault. He relates
their views to information technology designers and critics such as
Herbert Simon, Alan Kay, Terry Winograd, Hubert Dreyfus, and Joseph
Weizenbaum. In particular, Coyne draws extensively from the writing
of Martin Heidegger, who has presented one of the most radical
critiques of technology to date.
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