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Mar 1994
ISBN 0262071541
360 pp.
31 illus.
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The Development of Speech Perception
Judith C. Goodman and Howard C. Nusbaum

This comprehensive collection of current research in the development of speech perception and perceptual learning documents the striking changes that take place both in early childhood and throughout life and speculates about the mechanisms responsible for those changes. The findings reported from this rich and active field address the role of growing linguistic knowledge and experience and demonstrate that speech perception develops in a bidirectional interplay with several levels of linguistic structure and cognitive processes.

Examining transitions in the perceptual processing of speech from infancy to adulthood as well as what causes these transitions, the contributors take up a broad range of issues that are central to constructing a theory of speech perception and to understanding the development of this ability. These include the nature of infants' early sensory proficiencies, how these skills come to support the recognition of linguistic units, developmental differences in the representation and processing of linguistic units, the acquisition of early word patterns and a phonological system, and the mechanisms behind perceptual learning.

The Development of Speech Perception is unique in attempting to integrate research involving infants, young children, and adults and in its thorough treatment of developmental issues in speech perception. It systematically explores how adult perceptual abilities begin to develop from early infant capabilities, and in doing so addresses several levels of linguistic processing.

Judith C. Goodman is Assistant Professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of California, San Diego. Howard C. Nusbaum is Associate Professor of Psychology and Chair of the Committee on Cognition and Communication at the University of Chicago.

Table of Contents
 Preface
 Contributors
 Introduction
1 Developing Theories of Speech Perception: Constraints from Developmental Data
by Judith C. Goodman, Lisa Lee and Jenny DeGroot
2 Observations on Speech Perception, Its Development, and the Search for Mechanism
by Joanne L. Miller and Peter D. Eimas
3 The Importance of Childhood to Language Acquisition: Evidence from American Sign Language
by Rachel I. Mayberry
4 Cross-Language Speech Perception: Development Change Does Not Involve Loss
by Janet F. Werker
5 Perceptual Learning of Nonnative Speech Contrasts: Implications for Theories of Speech Perception
by David B. Pisoni, Scott E. Lively and John S. Logan
6 The Emergence of Native-Language Phonological Influences in Infants: A Perceptual Assimilation Model
by Catherine T. Best
7 Infant Speech Perception and the Development of the Mental Lexicon
by Peter W. Jusczyk
8 Sentential Processes in Early Child Language: Evidence from the Perception and Production of Function Morphemes
by LouAnn Gerken
9 Learning to Hear Speech as Spoken Language
by Howard C. Nusbaum and Judith C. Goodman
 Index
 
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