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Jun 1994
ISBN 0262133008
336 pp.
23 illus.
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Classroom Lessons
Kate McGilly

"To better understand the authors' messages and to prepare our students for the challenges ahead, we at the local level must assume responsibility for learning how to use these `classroom lessons' in our own schools."
-- Brian Bottge, Educational Leadership

A timely complement to John Bruer's Schools for Thought, Classroom Lessons documents eight projects that apply cognitive research to improve classroom practice. The chapter authors are all principal investigators in an influential research initiative on cognitive science and education. Classroom Lessons describes their collaborations with classroom teachers aimed at improving teaching and learning for students in grades K-12. The eight projects cover writing, mathematics, history, social science, and physics. Together they illustrate that principles emerging from cognitive science form the basis of a science of instruction that can be applied across the curriculum.

The book is divided into three sections:

  1. applications of cognitive research to teaching specific content areas;
  2. applications for learning across the curriculum; and
  3. applications that challenge traditional concepts of classroom-based learning environments.

Chapters consider explicit models of knowledge with corresponding instruction designed to enable learners to build on that knowledge, acquisition of specified knowledge, and what knowledge is useful in contemporary curricula.

Table of Contents
 Contributors
 Foreword
by Jill H. Larkin
 Preface
 Introduction
1 Cognitive Science and Educational Practice: An Introduction
by Kate McGilly
I Domain-Specific Applications
2 Rightstart: Providing the Central Conceptual Prerequisites for First Formal Learning of Arithmetic to Students at Risk for School Failure
by Sharon A. Griffin, Robbie Case and Robert S. Siegler
3 A Cognitive Approach to the Teaching of Physics
by Earl Hunt and Jim Minstrell
4 Enhancing the Acquisition of Conceptual Structures through Hypermedia
by Kathryn T. Spoehr
II Across-the-Curriculum Applications
5 Intelligence in Context: Enhancing Students' Practical Intelligence for School
by Howard Gadner, Mara Krechevsky, Robert J. Sternberg and Lynn Okagaki
6 Classroom Applications of Cognitive Science: Teaching Poor Readers How to Learn, Think, and Problem Solve
by Irene W. Gaskins
III Classrooms as Learning Communities
7 From Visual Word Problems to Learning Communities: Changing Conceptions of Cognitive Research
by The Cognition and Technology Group at Vanderbilt
8 The CSILE Project: Trying to Bring the Classroom into World 3
by Marlene Scardamalia, Car Bereiter and Mary Lamon
9 Guided Discovery in a Community of Learners
by Ann L. Brown and Joseph C. Campione
 Conclusion
10 Classroom Problems, School Culture, and Cognitive Research
by John T. Bruer
 References
 Index
 
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