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Apr 1992
ISBN 0262521679
449 pp.
25 illus.
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The Philosophy of Mind
Brian Beakley and Peter Ludlow

Bringing together the best classical and contemporary writings in the philosophy of mind and organized by topic, this anthology allows readers to follow the development of thinking in five broad problem areas -- the mind/body problem, mental causation, associationism/connectionism, mental imagery, and innate ideas -- over 2500 years of philosophy. The writings range from Plato and Descartes to Fodor and the PDP research group, showing how many of the current concerns in the philosophy of mind and cognitive science are firmly rooted in history. The editors have provided helpful introductions to each of the main sections.

Brian Beakley is Assistant Professor in the Philosophy Department at Eastern Illinois University. Peter Ludlow is Assistant Professor in the Philosophy Department at SUNY, Stony Brook.

Table of Contents
 Preface
 Sources and Acknowledgments
I The Mind/Body Problem
 Introduction
1 From Metaphysics, book 7, and On the Soul, book 2
by Aristotle
2 Of Sense
by Thomas Hobbes
3 From Meditations II and VI and from Reply to Objections II
by René Descartes
4 From The Principles of Human Knowledge
by George Berkeley
5 Of the Laws of Mind
by John Stuart Mill
6 Descartes' Myth
by Gilbert Ryle
7 Is Consciousness a Brain Process?
by U. T. Place
8 From "Identity and Necessity"
by Saul Kripke
9 From Language and Problems of Knowledge
by Noam Chomsky
10 The Nature of Mental States
by Hilary Putnam
11 Reductionism and Antireductionism in Functionalist Theories of Mind
by Patricia Churchland
12 Troubles with Functionalism
by Ned Block
13 Philosophy and Our Mental Life
by Hilary Putnam
II Mental Causation
 Introduction
14 From The Phaedo
by Plato
15 From Passions of the Soul
by René Descartes
16 From ''The Union of Soul and Body"
by Nicolas Malebranche
17 The Nature and Communication of Substances
by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
18 The Third Antinomy
by Immanuel Kant
19 On the Hypothesis That Animals Are Automata
by Thomas Henry Huxley
20 Mental Events
by Donald Davidson
21 Making Mind Matter More
by Jerry A. Fodor
III Mental Imagery
 Introduction
22 That the Soul Never Thinks without an Image
by Thomas Aquinas
23 Of Imagination
by Thomas Hobbes
24 From Meditation VI and from Objection IV and Reply
by René Descartes
25 Of the Ideas of the Memory and Imagination
by David Hume
26 Imagination
by William James
27 The Modern Psychology of Thinking
by Oswald Külpe
28 Image in Behavior
by John Watson
29 "The Theory of Special Status Pictures" and "Imagining"
by Gilbert Ryle
30 The Nature of Images and the Introspective Trap
by Daniel Dennett
31 Mental Rotation of Three-Dimensional Objects
by Roger Shepard and Jacqueline Metzler
32 Scanning Visual Mental Images: The First Phase of the Debate
by Stephen Kosslyn
33 Tacit Knowledge and "Mental Scanning"
by Zenon W. Pylyshyn
34 Demand Characteristics?: The Second Phase of the Debate
by Stephen Kosslyn
IV Associationism/Connectionism
 Introduction
35 Of the Consequence or Train of Imaginations
by Thomas Hobbes
36 Of the Association of Ideas
by John Locke
37 Of the Connection or Association of Ideas
by David Hume
38 The Principal Investigations of Psychology Characterised
by John Stuart Mill
39 The Elementary Law of Association
by William James
40 The Appeal of Parallel Distributed Processing
by James L. McClelland, David E. Rumelhart and Geoffrey E. Hinton
41 Connectionism and Cognitive Architecture: A Critical Analysis
by Jerry A. Fodor and Zenon W. Pylyshyn
42 The Constituent Structure of Connectionist Mental States: A Reply to Fodor and Pylyshyn
by Paul Smolensky
43 One AI or Many?
by Seymour Papert
V Innate Ideas
 Introduction
44 From The Meno
by Plato
45 From ''Comments on a Certain Broadsheet"
by René Descartes
46 No Innate Principles in the Mind
by John Locke
47 The Psychogenesis of Knowledge and Its Epistemological Significance
by Jean Piaget
48 How There Could Be a Private Language and What It Must Be Like
by Jerry A. Fodor
49 On Cognitive Structures and Their Development: A Reply to Piaget
by Noam Chomsky
50 What Is Innate and Why: Comments on the Debate
by Hilary Putnam
51 Discussion of Putnam's Comments
by Noam Chomsky
52 Reply to Putnam
by Jerry A. Fodor
 Index
 
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