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Nov 1993
ISBN 0262521873
624 pp.
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Language Acquisition
Paul Bloom

Language Acquisition offers, in one convenient reader, work by the most outstanding researchers in each field and is intended as a snapshot of the sort of theory and research taking place in language acquisition in the 1990s. All of the articles and chapters were chosen to reflect topics and debates of current interest, and all take an interdisciplinary approach to language development, relating the study of how a child comes to possess a language to issues within linguistics, computational theory, biology, social cognition, and comparative psychology.

While there are several introductory texts on language development, and countless collections of articles, thisscientists are asking about language acquisition, the important experimental findings, and the key theoretical debates, suitable for students at advanced levels and scholars with a range of different perspectives and interests.

The readings are organized into six sections:

  • the onset of language development,
  • word learning,
  • syntax and semantics,
  • morphology,
  • acquisition in special circumstances, and
  • alternative perspectives.

Each section serves as an introduction to a specific area and provides sufficient background for further reading.

Table of Contents
 Acknowledgments
 Preface
by Paul Bloom
 Overview
by Paul Bloom
1 The onset of language development
1.1 Human Maternal Vocalizations to Infants as Biologically Relevant Signals: An Evolutionary Perspective
by Anne Fernald
1.2 Modularity and Constraints in Early Lexical Acquisition: Evidence from Children's Early Language and Gesture
by Laura Ann Petitto
2 Word learning
2.1 Infant Contributions to the Achievement of Joint Reference
by Dare A. Baldwin
2.2 Constraints Children Place on Word Meanings
by Ellem M. Markman
2.3 The Structural Sources of Verb Meanings
by Lila Gleitman
2.4 Early Word Meanings: The Case of Object Names
by Janellen Huttenlocher and Patricia Smiley
3 Syntax and semantics
3.1 The Notion of Source in Language Acquisition
by Eve V. Clark and Kathie L. Carpenter
3.2 Affectedness and Direct Objects: The Role of Lexical Semantics in the Acquisition of Verb Argument Structure
by Jess Gropen, Steven Pinker, Michelle Hollander and Richard Goldberg
3.3 Learning a Semantic System: What Role Do Cognitive Predispositions Play?
by Melissa Bowerman
3.4 Language Acquisition in the Absence of Experience
by Stephen Crain
3.5 Language Growth with Experience without Feedback
by Richard F. Cromer
4 Morphology
4.1 On Learning the Past Tenses of English Verbs
by D. E. Rumelhart and J. L. McClelland
4.2 Rules of Language
by Steven Pinker
4.3 Level-Ordering in Lexical Development
by Peter Gordon
5 Acquisition in special circumstances
5.1 Beyond the Input Given: The Child's Role in the Acquisition of Language
by Susan Goldin-Meadow and Carolyn Mylander
5.2 Maturational Constraints on Language Learning
by Elissa L. Newport
6 Alternative perspectives
6.1 Innate Constraints and Developmental Change
by Annette Karmiloff-Smith
6.2 The Instinct to Learn
by Peter Marler
 Index
 
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