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Theories of Truth provides a clear, critical introduction
to one of the most difficult areas of philosophy. It surveys all of
the major philosophical theories of truth, presenting the crux of the
issues involved at a level accessible to nonexperts yet in a manner
sufficiently detailed and original to be of value to professional
scholars. Kirkham's systematic treatment and meticulous explanations
of terminology ensure that readers will come away from this book with
a comprehensive general understanding of one of philosophy's thorniest
set of topics.
Included are discussions of the correspondence, coherence, pragmatic,
semantic, performative, redundancy, appraisal, and
truth-as-justification theories. There are also chapters or sections
of chapters on the liar paradox, three-valued logic, Field's critique
of Tarski, Davidson's program, Dummett's theory of linguistic
competence, satisfaction, recursion, the extension/intension
distinction, and an explanation of how theories of justification,
properly understood, differ from theories of truth.
A persistent theme is that philosophers have too often failed to
recognize that not all theories of truth are intended to answer the
same question. When the various questions are made distinct, it is
apparent that many of the "debates" in this field are really cases of
philosophers talking past one another. There is much less disagreement
within the field than has commonly been thought.
Richard L. Kirkham is Visiting Assistant Professor of Philosophy at
the University of Oklahoma.
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