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Jul 1998
ISBN 0262631903
408 pp.
7 illus.
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Methods for Assessing Children's Syntax
Dana McDaniel , Cecile McKee and Helen Smith Cairns

The study of child language and, in particular, child syntax is a growing area of linguistic research, yet methodological issues often take a backseat to the findings and conclusions of specific studies in the field. This book is designed in part as a handbook to assist students and researchers in the choice and use of methods for investigating children's grammar. For example, a method (or combination of methods) can be chosen based on what is measured and who the target subject is. In addition to the selection of methods, there are also pointers for designing and conducting experimental studies and for evaluating research.

Methods for Assessing Children's Syntax combines the best features of approaches developed in experimental psychology and linguistics that ground the study of language within the study of human cognition. The first three parts focus on specific methods, divided according to the type of data collected: production, comprehension, and judgment. Chapters in the fourth part take up general methodological considerations that arise regardless of which method is used. All of the methods described can be modified to meet the requirements of a specific study.

Table of Contents
 Contributors
 Preface
I Productive Data
 Collecting Spontaneous Production Data
by Katherine Demuth
 Analyzing Children's Spontaneous Speech
by Karin Stromswold
 What Children Know about What They Say: Elicited Imitation as a Research Method for Assessing Children's Syntax
by Barbara Lust, Suzanne Flynn and Claire Foley
 Elicited Production
by Rosalind Thornton
II Comprehension Data
 The Intermodal Preferential Looking Paradigm: A Window onto Emerging Language Comprehension
by Kathy Hirsh-Pasek and Roberta Michnick Golinkoff
 The Picture Selection Task
by LouAnn Gerken and Michele E. Shady
 The Act-Out Task
by Helen Goodluck
 Questions after Stories: On Supplying Context and Eliminating It as a Variable
by Jill de Villiers and Thomas Roeper
 On-Line Methods
by Cecile McKee
III Judgment Data
 The Truth-Value Judgment Task
by Peter Gordon
 Eliciting Judgments of Grammaticality and Reference
by Dana McDaniel and Helen Smith Cairns
IV General Issues
 Crosslinguistic Investigation
by Celia Jakubowicz
 Assessing Morphosyntax in Clinical Settings
by Laurece B. Leonard
 Issues in Designing Research and Evaluating Data Pertaining to Children's Syntactic Knowledge
by Jennifer Ryan Hsu and Louis Michael Hsu
 References
 Index
 
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