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Retrieval From Long-Term-Memory and Working Memory

 S. Zysset, D.Y. von Cramon, F. Kruggel and C.J. Wiggins
  
 

Abstract:
The primary aim of this study was to determine processes involved in retrievingstored information and in the utilisation or manipulation of this information. We used a modified version of the Sternberg paradigm (1966; Conway & Engle, 1994) with 3 different fixed sets and either no delay or a delay of 2s between the presentation of cue and probe item.

Functional MR images were acquired at 3T (Bruker Medspec 30/100). Imaging details were 14 slices (5mm thick, 2mm spacing), using single shot, gradient recalled EPI (TE 46ms, TR 1700ms). Trials were presented every 15 seconds with 24 trials per run with two runs for delay and no delay. Strong activation was found in the left inferior precentral sulcus and in the left posterior middle frontal gyrus (F2p). Additionally, the intraparietal sulcus and SMA/pre SMA were active bilaterally.These findings support a model whereby premotor and left posterior prefrontal areas are involved in articulatory scanning the sets and matching the cue to the probe item, whereas the parietal cortex is involved in the phonological storage andrepresentation of the sets.

 
 


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