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Inferring Parameters and Structure of Graphical Models by Variational Bayes

 Hagai Attias
  
 

Abstract:
This paper presents a novel practical framework for Bayesian model averaging and model selection in probabilistic graphical models. Our approach approximates full posterior distributions over model parameters and structures, as well as latent variables, in an analytical manner. Unlike in large-sample approximations, these posteriors are generally non-Gaussian and no Hessian needs to be computed. The resulting algorithm generalizes the standard Expectation Maximization algorithm, and its convergence is guaranteed. We demonstrate that this approach can be applied to a large class of graphical models in several domains, including mixture models, hidden Markov models and blind source separation.

 
 


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