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Distributed Synchrony of Spiking Neurons in a Hebbian Cell Assembly

 David Horn, Nir Levy, Isaac Meilijson and Eytan Ruppin
  
 

Abstract:
We investigate the behavior of a Hebbian cell assembly of spiking neurons formed via a temporal synaptic learning curve. This learning function is based on recent experimental findings. It includes potentiation for short time delays between pre- and post-synaptic neuronal spiking, and depression for spiking events occuring in the reverse order. The coupling between the dynamics of synaptic learning and neuronal activation leads to interesting results. We find that, in addition to synchronous or asynchronous modes, the Hebbian cell assembly can be realized in a firing pattern of distributed synchrony. The latter implies spontaneous division of the Hebbian cell assembly into groups of cells that fire in a cyclic manner. We investigate the behavior of distributed synchrony both by simulations and by analytic calculations of the resulting synaptic distributions.

 
 


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