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New Insights Into the Functional Organization of Music Processing Revealed Using Continuous Across Subject Event- Related Potential Averaging

 Douglas D. Potter, Helen Sharpe and Deniz Basbinar
  
 

Abstract:
Abstract: Recent functional imaging studies have shown that pitch and rhythm processing utilizes resources primarily in the left hemisphere and that timbre processing utilizes resources primarily in the right hemisphere. In this study participants listened to unfamiliar pieces of music while the ongoing electroencephalogram was recorded. A continuous, across subject, topographic map of activation was generated from these single continuous samples. The advantage of this technique is that one can look at unique and transient changes in the operation of perception, memory and attention mechanisms that are occurring over the time scale of seconds and minutes, but with a resolution of milliseconds. This is of particular value in studying the role of global control mechanisms in short-term and long-term cortical plasticity. The pattern of activation that was observed is consistent with previous functional imaging studies of music processing. In addition, the timing of changes in activation in the right posterior portion of the brain, in relation to specific changes in music content, suggests this region may play a special role in auditory space processing. This approach also allowed the observation of a reduction in putative left frontal / right cerebellar interactions, over a period of seconds, as the brain adapted to the continuous stimulus stream. http://www.dundee.ac.uk/psychology/ddpotter/

 
 


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