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Hemispheric Asymmetry for Categorical and Coordinate Decisions with Number, Letter and Temporal Stimuli

 Gretchen B. Scott and Joseph B. Hellige
  
 

Abstract:
Abstract: Previous research investigating hemispheric asymmetries for categorical and coordinate decisions with visuospatial stimuli has revealed a task by visual field interaction in the direction of a left visual field advantage for coordinate (near/far) processing and a right visual field advantage for categorical (above/below) processing. The present experiments were designed to examine whether these asymmetries for categorical and coordinate decisions would extend to conceptual and temporal domains. Three visual half-field experiments using number, letter and temporal stimuli (two dots with varying onsets) were performed. Categorical decisions were either greater/less than decisions (with numbers), before/after decisions (with letters), or to decide which dot appeared first on the computer screen. Coordinate decisions were either within/beyond decisions (are two numbers or two letters within 5 units of each other) or to decide if the interval between the onset of the two dots was longer or shorter than 30 milliseconds. There were significant left visual field advantages for making coordinate decisions, less consistent right visual field advantages for making categorical decisions and a significant interactions of task and visual field in each experiment. This pattern is consistent with the direction of asymmetries reported with visuospatial stimuli. When performing categorical and coordinate tasks, the link between perceptual, conceptual, and temporal processing may be the extent to which each hemisphere engages in coarse coding as a processing strategy.

 
 


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