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Cerebellar Lesions Affect the Late Positive Complex in Visual Spatial Attention

 M. Westerfield, J. Townsend, E. Edwards, S. Makeig, T. P. Jung and E. Courchesne
  
 

Abstract:
Abstract: This study investigated cerebellar influences on cognitive processes associated with visual spatial attention. Event-Related Potentials (ERPs) were recorded from eight cerebellar lesion subjects and 28 normal control subjects during a visual spatial attention task. Data from cortical lesion subjects, recorded as additional control groups, are presented in a companion poster by Edwards, et al. Data was analyzed using both traditional peak-based methods and Independent Component Analysis (ICA). Cerebellar damage resulted in a reduced Late Positive Complex (LPC). While this complex was affected at all scalp locations, there was a differential effect of cerebellar damage on anterior and posterior distributions. ICA reduced the LPC to three subcomponents, indicating separable contributions from different brain networks. Cerebellar damage affected two out of these three subcomponents. These results are consistent with recent behavioral data that point to cerebellar participation in non-motor, attention-related processes.

 
 


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