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The Dynamics of Inter-lip Coupling in Speakers with and Without a Repaired Unilateral Cleft-lip History

 Pascal van Lieshout, Christel Rutjens and Paul Spauwen
  
 

Abstract:

In this paper we present data on upper lip and lower lip movement characteristics and their coordination for repaired cleft upper lip (RCL) and control (CON) speakers. The data were acquired using the AG100 EMMA system while the subjects produced a selection of non-speech and speech tasks. In addition to comparing group differences, we also made age group comparisons within our population of RCL speakers. The results show that RCL speakers showed a more variable spatio-temporal pattern for individual upper lip movement cycles and a more variable interlip coupling, in particular for motorically and linguistically more demanding tasks. These differences were more pronounced for the younger RCL speakers. The findings are discussed from a non-linear coordinative dynamics perspective.

 
 


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