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A New Efficient FEM and Analysis of Relation Between Impedance Function and Geometrical Parameters of the Vocal Tract

 Nobuhiro Miki
  
 

Abstract:

In this paper, we present the development of the matrix condensation and the Transfer Matrix techniques and their implementation into Finite Element Method (FEM) for the vocal tract modeling. These techniques need small computer CPU memory and shorter computing time comparing with the standard FEM. A new technique to compute the multi-port model of impedance functions for parts of the vocal tract has been developed too. Using this model, the effect of each part of the vocal tract cross-sections on the propagation of the acoustic waves will be shown. It makes also the computing of the transfer function and other acoustical characteristics easier to obtain with one simulation using various boundary conditions.

 
 


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