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Visual Cuing of Tactile Attention

 Christopher L. Gore, Gregory M. Sasine, Gordon C. Baylis and Christopher Rorden
  
 

Abstract:
In vision, an upcoming saccade is associated with a shift of visual attention in the direction of that saccade. Recently it has been shown that planned visual saccades also lead to a shift in auditory attention (Rorden and Driver, Neuropsychologia, 1999). In order to test if there is a similar shift in attention in the tactile modality, we cued visual attention while a participant was asked to make a tactile discrimination on one or other of their hands. Eye position was measured to determine which trials participants shifted their gaze, while we measured the latency to discriminate the tactile stimuli. In a first experiment, participants had their hands placed to each side, with the left hand on the left, and the right hand on the right. Under these conditions, a clear reduction in the reaction time to discriminate tactile stimuli was seen when a saccade was about to be made. In a second experiment, participants crossed their arms, such that the left hand was on the right, and vice versa. Now a visual cue to shift left directs attention towards the right hand. Under these conditions, a significant reduction in the cueing effect was seen. These results suggest that although there is supramodal integration of attention the reference frame of attention may be organized within each modality.

 
 


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