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Dose Paradoxical Sleep Play a Role in the Forgetting Aversive Information Under Stress?

 J. H. Wang, Y. Y. Ma, H. Qi, S. W. Tian, J. Z. Yang, J. X. Cai and L. Xu
  
 

Abstract:
Evidence shows that heavy stress induces impairment of memory. However, paradoxical sleep deprivation (PSD), a stressor in itself, has uncertain effect on memory. The goal of our study was to evaluate the hypothesis that PS plays a role in the forgetting events experienced under stressful conditions. To generate comparable data, PSD and Stressed rats were tested in similar conditions and with flowerpot method. Our results showed that 24hr PSD had no effect on aversive memory storage and long-term retention whenever PSD was treated immediately or 24hr after criterion training in passive avoidance response. Whereas a post-training immediate treatment on a large platform evidently impaired the storage of information, even lasting for more than 49 days, while the same treatment 24 hr delayed and previously adapting on the large platform for 5 times before the training session had no effect. These data suggest a relationship between paradoxical sleep, long-term stress, and the erasure of aversive memory traces. The inability to recall aversive information may be related to memory erasing process associated with paradoxical sleep which may fragment memory traces. That was coordinate to the theory we dream in order to forget. Supported by: Yunnan and Chinese Science Foundation, National Basic Research Program of China.

 
 


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