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Stochastic mixed-signal VLSI architecture for high-dimensional kernel machines

 Roman Genov and Gert Cauwenberghs
  
 

Abstract:

A mixed-signal paradigm is presented for high-resolution parallel inner-product computation in very high dimensions, suitable for efficient implementation of kernels in image processing. At the core of the externally digital architecture is a high-density, low-power analog array performing binary-binary partial matrix-vector multiplication. Full digital resolution is maintained even with low-resolution analog-to-digital conversion, owing to random statistics in the analog summation of binary products. A random modulation scheme produces near-Bernoulli statistics even for highly correlated inputs. The approach is validated with real image data, and with experimental results from a CID/DRAM analog array prototype in 0.5 μm CMOS.

 
 


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